Petite digression autour de la présence humaine sur les photographies de paysage

Il y a une question récurrente qui revient dans presque chaque groupe de travail auquel je participe dans le cadre des Observatoires Photographiques du Paysage. Qu’en est-il de la présence humaine ? Il est très souvent reproché aux photographes de « paysages » de ne pas faire figurer d’êtres humains, ou d’usagers, sur leurs photos. Si une des raisons initiales, le grand format, la photographie lente, la pose, n’a plus tout à fait lieu d’être, la dimension anecdotique reste quelque chose qu’on cherche à évacuer, et bien souvent, la présence humaine est anecdotique. La présence d’un individu va immédiatement attirer l’œil et par empathie ou assimilation, on va s’attacher davantage à l’examiner que les autres éléments de la photo.

Néanmoins, dans le cadre de la commande de la Mission Val de Loire pour un OPPP (OPP participatif), j’essaye de m’attacher à considérer les usages, d’abord pour éviter l’ennui de refaire une photo à l’identique, mais aussi parce que ces paysages ont la particularité d’être en permanence traversés par des usagers, notamment dans un cadre touristique (la Loire à vélo). Je me surprend à parfois attendre que surgisse quelqu’un, à pied, en vélo, en voiture pour « habiter » l’image.

Trois exemples de ces photos, habitées ou pas.

La première, cette année, sur l’ile de Behuard. C’est un endroit que je n’aime pas tellement. Petit village coquet situé sur une ile de la Loire auquel on n’accède qu’à pied, après avoir laissé sa voiture sur un parking à l’entrée. Je m’installe pour ma prise de vue et un cycliste apparaît au loin. Me voyant installé il s’arrête, je lui dit qu’il peut passer qu’il n’y a pas de souci. A quoi il me répond : oh je sais ce que c’est quand des personnes viennent pourrir ma photo en passant devant, je ne veux pas déranger. Mais en l’occurrence, je préfère la photo avec lui que sans lui… alors je l’encourage à passer et fais la photo !

Un autre cas dans la même journée, près du parc des Ardoisières à Trélazé. Lors de la campagne d’origine, il m’était impossible de ne pas passer faire une photo dans le coin, sans pour autant savoir vraiment ce que j’allais trouver. J’avais choisi cet endroit un peu à l’écart, en bordure du site du Parc et cela fait partie des endroits que j’aime retrouver. Grand changement cette année car lorsque j’arrive, il y a des colonnes de tri à gauche de la photo, et sur le terrain situé plus à droite, une immense communauté de gens du voyage. Et devant la barrière que je dois photographier, une voiture entourée d’une dizaine de personnes, en train de vider/remplir le véhicule. Des hommes, des femmes, des jeunes et des plus vieux. Je commence à leur expliquer ce que je viens faire, très peu parlent français (malgré des immatriculation dans le Morbihan et le Finistère). Ils ne veulent pas être sur une photo, on discute un peu et je leur propose de reculer leur voiture le temps de la photo. Comme ça je fais mon boulot et ensuite, ils reprennent leur routine. Une femme plus âgée donne son accord et organise le mouvement. D’autres personnes arrivent pour voir ce qui se passe, je sors mon ordinateur pour leur montrer la photo que je vais refaire. Ils me disent qu’ils me croient, mais j’essaye quand même d’échanger avec eux, de les intéresser à ce que je fais. Voilà la place est libre et je fais ma photo. J’aurais bien sûr préférer le joyeux bordel qu’il y avait à mon arrivée, mais le moment fut quand même sympathique. Comme quoi une photo sur laquelle ne figurent pas de personnages n’en est pas pour autant complétement dépourvue. Mais on touche là à la limite de la photographie qui montre un ici et maintenant, un instant décisif qu’on sent bien imparfait au regard de l’épaisseur d’une histoire, et vous remarquerez que ce paragraphe au sujet d’une photographie vide est le plus long.

La troisième histoire, je vous l’avais raconté l’an dernier, lors d’une reconduction dans le Loiret. Il y a une petite plage improvisée à la confluence de la Loire et du Loiret et chaque année, aux beaux jours des personnes s’y baignent – plus pour longtemps m’a-t-on dit car c’est interdit. Je pose l’appareil et il y a ce couple au premier plan. Je leur explique la démarche et précise qu’ils sont dans le champs de l’image, mais que ça ne me gêne pas car cela fait partie de l’usage du lieu (j’espère au fond de moi qu’ils ne vont pas bouger). Ils vaquent à leurs occupations, la femme va se baigner revient manger, l’homme est sur son ordinateur en télétravail. Je suis finalement content de trouver quelques personnes consentantes pour figurer sur une photo.

Enfin, sur la présence humaine sur les photographies de paysage, il y a ce dernier cas avec lequel je me suis amusé. Il s’agit de la reconduction d’un point de vue à Blois dans le cadre de l’opération Regards de Loire. On y voit un tronçon de la Loire à Vélo. Je pose mon appareil et attend qu’il y ait des cyclistes sur cette piste. Une famille surgit, je fais une photo, puis deux, puis d’autres au fur et à mesure qu’elle s’éloigne, ne sachant pas encore celle que je choisirai en terme de composition. Je me retrouve le lendemain sur l’ordinateur pour la post-production des images. Comme je travaille sur pied, elles sont toutes identiques en terme de cadre, alors je m’amuse et je me dis qu’il y a bien peu de monde sur cette Loire à vélo. Je sélectionne la famille à vélo éloignée dans la deuxième vue et la colle dans la première. Si on regarde rapidement, on voit deux groupes de cyclistes sur cette image, mais il s’agit deux fois du même ! J’ai également livré cette seconde version avec la première, non manipulée, mais sans préciser plus que cela ce qui s’y passe, je lui ai juste donné un numéro bis.

La présence de personnes sur les photographies, au delà de la question des photographies de paysage est devenu de plus en plus compliquée et il est bien souvent plus facile d’éviter des personnages qui vous agressent au nom du droit à l’image dès qu’on pointe un appareil vers eux. Mais parfois, c’est aussi l’opportunité de rencontres et d’échanges, et cela reste quelque chose d’important pour moi.

Toutes les photographies présentées ici sont de Christophe Le Toquin.


A history that could have been

Children of Fortuna family, Hammond, Louisiana, photograph by Ben Shahn, 1935. Library of Congress. Resettlement Administration.

While wandering through the Library of Congress internet site, I came across this wonderful picture by Ben Shahn, from 1935, while working for the Resettlement Administration. The title is Children of Fortuna family, Hammond, Louisiana. The girl was probably around 14, so she was born in 1921 and she celebrate her 100th birthday last year. She could have been my GrandMa if only she would have come to Europe.

But in fact she did ! Her name is Helen, and she married James in 1942, a young man she met in Hammond and who choose a military career, she was just 20. On the 6th of June 1944, James was part of the American troops who landed in Omaha, and unfortunately, one of the first to fall under the fire of the German defense. Helen was informed by William, a friend of James, who decided to settle in Paris at the end of the war. Helen had to wait for a couple of years to be able to afford a ticket to visit the American cemetery where her husband was buried, and then continue her travel till Paris to visit William. This is during that stay in Paris that one evening she joined William in a bar in Montreuil where he used to go, and met Jean, a young French man, friend of William, just arriving from Burgondy. They began to see each other more and more frequently and got married in 1947. From this union, they had a boy who died when he was two months and a year later, a girl, Michele, who is my mother !

This is a history that could have been !


Photography, psychiatry and mental illness

It has been more or less two years and a half since my last post on this site. I have to confess that I got bored in reviewing photobooks. I felt obliged to keep a rythm and thus, the pleasure had gone !

So now, I am back to business, but not anymore with book reviews. I will share thoughts, ideas, photographs and sometime, it will just be a single photo.

I recently acquired a long sought after book about Italian psychiatry experiences, and I remember that the subject of psychiatry and mental illness is something I feel a great interest for. So I decided to dig in my shelves to enlight some books on this topic. There are so many great photographers who have done photographs in those institutions. I don’t mean to be exhaustive.

The first one, as said above, recently acquired, is “Gli esclusi” by Leonardo d’Alessandro, published in 1969 by Il Diaframma. this was in a time of the anti psychiatry reform initiated by Franco Basaglia.


More or less from the same period, in Italy was published a famous book named “Morire di classe”, also published in 1969 with photographs by Gianni Berengo Gardin. I don’t have this book, but Contrasto published in 2015 a book with his photos from that period, named “Manicomi, psichiatria e antipsichatria nelle immagini degli anni settanta”.


In the middle of the seventies, French photographer Raymond Depardon met Franco Basaglia in Trieste and started a series in the Venetian hospital of San Clemente. It was first published by the Cente National de la Photopgraphie in 1984. there was a new edition in 2014 by Steidl, under the name of “Manicomio”.


Martin Parr, more known for a different kind of photography did also a series of pictures in an English psychiatric institution, in 1972, in Prestwich. I played a comparison game between Raymond Depardon and Martin Parr works here above. The book was published in the fantastic collection of Café Royal Books in 2018.


I could not do a post like this one without mentionning Diane Arbus work with mentally handicaped people, published under the title “sans titre” in France in 1995 by Editions La Martinière. This work was also done at the end of the sixties, not so long before she commited suicide in 1971.


Legus Förlag published in 1995 “Ingen har sett allt” by Swedish photographer Anders Petersen. In my opinion, I consider this work as one of his strongest, far before Café Lemitz.


I discovered Roland Schneider’s work while studying photography and I was really impressed by its therapeutic dimension. This was a time when I used to work with mentally handicaped people and I was moved by this work. From the collection of the Musée de l’Elysée in Lausanne, the book was published by Parkett/Der Alltag in 1988 and this one has always been one of my favorite book !


This book could be considered as the last opus in the anti-psychiatry Italian history. Published this year by 89 Books, it compiles photographs by Mauro d’Agati. The photographs were made in 2001 after that in the mid seventies, the O.P.G. (Ospedale Psichiatrico Giudiziario) model replaced the old criminal asylums.


So, despite, what I said in introduction, I haven’t been that short but I am passionate by this topic, and you may understand why in a future post !


One eyed Ulysses, by JM Ramirez-Suassi

After defeating Polyphemus on the Cyclops island, Ulysses, in an excess of arrogance, reveals his identity to the giant who in rage asks his father Poseidon to inflict the worst torments to Ulysses during his journey back over seas.

One eyed Ulysses, by JM Ramirez-Suassi is a fable, a contemporary odyssey, and the transposition is successful. For four long years, the photographer evolves around Madrid and its suburbs. No explanation accompanies the photographs, it is up to us to find a meaning … or not. The rythm is slow and we focus on small things, small people, small here having the sense of ordinary and not value. There is no broad view, the horizon never appears, as if to hide the final goal, or to tell us that the road will be long. Sequences are constructed and deconstructed to better lose us.

One of the great qualities of this book lies in its lack of explanations, but also and especially in the sequencing. The author could have easily fallen into a compilation of beautiful pictures, a collection of views. But on the contrary the story makes sense, recurring patterns return to the rhythm of pages, bottles, dead animals, people. All these elements stand at the margins of our society, they form signs that show us the hidden face of what surrounds us. All these little details that we no longer see, either because they are without value, without interest, or because we are in a hurry, because the goal matters more than the way.

Then JM Ramirez-Suassi challenges us and shows us that the journey becomes an experience in itslef. We get lost to better wonder what the next moment will reveal to us. We struggle in our progression, barriers, gates, strings strew our way, we must make detours. Associations are made, as in a dream, a broken windshield gives place, on the next page to a delicate spiderweb revealed by the morning dew. We must then abandon our preconceived ideas, leave the presuppositions aside and let us be guided by our imagination. Memories arise, a moment that we had already glimpsed, elsewhere, on another path, that we had not captured, but which our unconscious remembers.

The book reminds us of the montage of attractions theorized by SM Eisenstein. The sequences cannot be the result of chance, they must have a meaning, it could not be otherwise. We must cling to something that makes sense, reassures us and so, everyone will find their story by filling the gaps. This succession of small encounters becomes touching. We find ourselves in the middle of the story and it seems to us to belong to these places, we recognize ourself and we move in there with facility. Our ability to appropriate our surroundings reassures us and makes this environment safe in a resolutely resilient nature.

After being through this wandering, the book ends with a contemporary metaphor of our societies. The odyssey ends facing a wall surmounted by barbed wire which evokes the fences on the borders of Europe, and what we finally discover behind this wall, which, perhaps, was the goal of this quest, remains cold and scary. And now remains the bitter taste of what is inside and what is outside, wether it is in our societies or in a globalization context.

I finally want to add that everything written above is just a personnal interpretation due to the sequencing and the choice of the photographs. Everyone will have his own perception and his own reading when opening this book. And I really encourage you to do it by your own…

Harcover book published in 2018 by NOW photobooks. 24 x 30 cm, 144 pages, 91 color photographs. Very limited print run of 175 copies which may sell fast !

More info : https://www.ramirezsuassi.com/fotos/19/one-eyed-ulysses/

 


Almost Bari, by Mara Dani

Take a guide book and this is how it will be spoken of Bari: both economic and cultural place, this university town has a long history and a charming old historical center. Take the time to discover the front door of Puglia, to walk its streets especially at the hour of the passeggiata. For me, I have mainly heard of Bari as a gateway for North African immigrants, more known during riots in 2011. It tells how much the connotation took precedence over the denotation.

P1140365

Mara Dani lives in Bari where she teaches English. She has also developed in recent years an interest in photography which she used to realize a systematic and methodical exploration of the city of Bari. To complete the connotation, the idea of Italian photography convenes instantly two famous names : Gabriele Basilico, undisputed master of architectural photography and Michelangelo Antonioni, undisputed master of boring peri-urban desolate environments. These two influences are found in the work of Mara Dani : a highly architected approach of the urban structure, alternating pictures, shot from above showing the typology of urban form with views from ground level that takes us erratically to one neighborhood to another.

With this work, Mara urges us to follow her and to get lost with her in the empty streets. Spaces are designed for cars and atmospheres are far from those of downtown (which I do not know), far from the hubbub and the linguistic frenzy that inhabits the films of Italian neorealist cinema. We are in contemporary Italy, which, like every big city has been urbanized frantically in the second half of the twentieth century. This city is a port city with a high density of population, and Bari is like all our western cities, including this seen before building or piece of wall. Only vegetation, or an earthenware retail attests that we are in the South… and then, suddenly, the turning of a page, a photo of the Istituto per le case popolari… this building finally reassures us, it corresponds to our preconceived image of Italy.

Throughout these pages, Mara Dani talks about contemporary issues such as urban landscapes, post industrial forsaken territories, resilience, conurbation, urban transportation … It is both the backstage of the city, and the everyday banality of a city life, all these locations made of spaces we cross every day without noticing, sometimes without even looking up. They evolve back and forward without anyone noticing. We well remember that here, in another time, there was a field, but don’t know since when the latter disappeared. The city is built like a gigantic palimpsest, each layer superimposed on the previous one, while erasing details. Our memory is diluted and only a few old postcards attest about our grandparents’ stories.

Mara’s look on her city remains always endearing, it takes us away from the waves of tourists who have invaded the historical city center. No selfies in these sets, there remains only the authenticity of a growing population to house at all costs. The beautiful title, itself, confirms this statement with both the accuracy and the vagueness of ambiguity : almost Bari.

Hardcover book, 16 x 21,5 cm, 92 pages, 77 black and white photos, foreword by Gian Luigi Sylos Labini and Alessandro Cirillo. 300 copies signed and numbered.

More info : http://www.maradani.it/recent-works/almost-bari/

And by the way, talking about contemporanean landscapes and Antonioni, you should also consider the beautiful Ravenna by Gerry Johansson. Ravenna was the location of the film « The red desert ».


Tobiko, by Gabriele Harhoff

What a strange name that little word « Tobiko ». My first reaction was to googlize it : it means « flying fish roe », as mentioned in the back of the book. A food popular in Japan, especially for the production of sushi. But what is most amusing are the photos found associated with this word: small piles of eggs with incredible colors. Originally, the eggs are orange, but we find some green, flavored with wasabi, black, with squid ink, or orange-red tainted with soy. Well, it is a festival of color. And thus, knowing Gabriele, we understand the reason for the title of this book. Her first book was titled Pelikan, from the boxes of the famous brand of water painting for children. Let’s bet this one will also deal with color matters…

P1130806P1130807P1130808

Gabriele is what can be called a colorist. The colorful pattern prevails over all other considerations. After a previous work in Thailand and Malaysia, she now, turns her camera to Japan where she realized the photographs for this book, mainly in Tokyo, Kyoto and Osaka. But what I especially appreciate in Gabriele’s work, is the delicacy and subtlety of her use of color. Her work remains delicate, as these little fish eggs. What stands out is both vibrant saturated colors and tranquility of desaturated monochrome, enhanced with a touch of light or shades of gray …

P1130809P1130810P1130813P1130815

To guide us, Gabriele has added to her book a little map of the Tokyo subway. Entirely in Japanese, it is impossible for a foreigner to understand anything whatsoever! But it rather works as a color-code to help our moves. It uses the same colors that are in the photos and one wonders if it is possible to find a scheme, if this work would not be, finally a stroll through the streets of Tokyo, with for sole guide, not the language, but the color.

P1130819P1130811P1130816P1130812

Gabriele manages remarkably well to give us back the atmosphere of the city. We see no monuments, no spectacular sights, but the everyday world of Tokyo inhabitants. Little things we see every day which gradually disappear from our eyes. Far from any anecdote, we walk the city aimlessly. Our attention is drawn to an object on a piece of wall. The city is petrified, it seems deserted and the only characters that are crosses stood still like statues, frozen in a pose that seems eternal. It is not known if they live in the city or have been left behind in a polite waiting in front of a pedestrian crossing, transforming themselves in a sort of urban furniture.

P1130814P1130820

It should finally be noted that this book is beautifully handcrafted. The folds and binding are of a Japanese elegance. 56 copies only, then there will not be for everyone!

« Tobiko » is published in an edition of 56, signed and numbered. 31 x 23 cm, French fold, hand bound with Japanese stab binding, digitally printed on 150 g Profimatt.

More info : http://www.gabrieleharhoff.de/tobiko-book-2/

Read Gabriela’s review : https://gabrielacendoya.wordpress.com/2016/02/06/6-de-febrero-2016-tobiko-gabriele-harhoff/

 


Hortus Botanicus, Rafael « Tanaka » Monzo

Hortus Botanicus, one might think that everything is said in the title. This term refers to a botanical garden, and in this case, the one in Valencia – Spain, town where Rafael lives. For it to be factual, the title remains mysterious, precisely by this reference to Latin, the official language of the « plants and trees » world, although it often remains a linguistic approximation.

P1130783P1130784P1130795

However, this is not to a guided tour that Rafael invites us, but rather to an imaginary journey. This work takes us back to those moments of childhood during which we slept in the grass to watch the canopy and let our imaginations wander. No way here to recognize the garden of Valencia, it is in a dream world that Rafael takes us.

P1130798P1130790P1130796P1130788

To do so, he chose different methods. The first is the use of superimposed photos. Carefully cut out, the shapes in black and white, mix and recompose. We see shapes appearing and disappearing from a page to another one. We hear the sound of leaves together rustling. A tree, already seen, draws itself in the background, becomes tangled in the leaves of another to create a mutant species that remains to be determined. Herbs have the thickness of a trunk. At the end, we don’t know if these images are representations of reality or reconstructions of our memory.

P1130799P1130796P1130797

The second process is related to the printing conditions. Rafael chose a silver paper with a metalic render for the cover and a semi-mate paper for the inside, which gives an extra dimension to photographs by the brightnesses and nuances that appear when leafing through the book. Shapes emerge from the fog of our dream. The images are very soft and gray background makes them immaterial, we find it hard to discern the shapes and to recognize them…

P1130793P1130794P1130789

To photograph vegetation is not an easy work. You can easily tend to some superficial aesthetics which is only « nice » but without any background spirit. This book is the exact opposite, Rafael has found the perfect distance and appreciation to render the spirit of trees.

That reminds me one of my absolute favorite song :

Come closer and see
See into the trees
Find the girl
If you can…

A Forest, by The Cure, a recommended soundtrack to listen while reading the book !

Shirokuro Edition, softcover book, 32 pages, 13 X 20 cm, digital printing, edition of 60 copies signed and numbered . The book somes with a small print.

More info : http://tanaka-clan.tumblr.com/

And another very good review : https://gabrielacendoya.wordpress.com/2016/01/27/27-de-enero-2016-hortus-botanicus-rafael-monzo-tanaka/?blogsub=confirming#subscribe-blog


Ukraine, what’s up ? Presentiment by Yulia Krivich and Holy water by Christopher Nunn

In February 2014, the world turned their eyes towards the Maidan in Kiev, which became known as Euromaidan. The population rose up to chase a corrupt leader in the pay of Russia. Many photographers were there to testify, and during Paris Photo in November of that year, we discovered beautiful photobooks that came out of this popular experience. Then Russia annexed the Crimea and there was (is) a war in the Donbass … And then nothing!

This is one of the problems of Western society that has the ability to ignite quickly to support people, but that has, too, the same ability to forget them once the crisis has passed, even if the problems remain.

This is why these two works are remarkable. Both are confronted with the reality of everyday life, and thus, they’re confronting opposite approaches of their origins. Yulia Krivich is of Ukrainian origin and currently lives in Poland, while Christopher Nunn is an English photographer who shares time between England and Ukraine. And finally, both have produced a book, both from works in progress, which are as fragile as the current Ukrainian society.

YuliaP1130762P1130754

Yulia Krivich choose an innovative form for her book. It is a newsprint, folded and stitched inside a hardcover binding. Her vision comes after the Ukrainian crisis, and we feel all of her cultural impregnation. She returns to her homeland to face this changing society. This is a committed book she proposes, concerned, not here in the sense of the denunciation of a problem, but rather as an expression of a deep feeling that she will try to share with us: her own feeling, facing with the reality that she finds again during each trip in Ukraine. Hence her title of Presentiment! Her photographs go through various states, sometime contemplative and peaceful, sometime charged with an underlying violence, like these armed men or a scar of unknown origin.

P1130755P1130756P1130757P1130758

Yulia manages efficiently to share with us her anxieties. If one begins his book with calm and serenity, tension is gradually seizing us, distorting the meaning of images and making us doubt their significance. Any attempt of appeasement is systematically offset by a factual return to reality of violence. We finally don’t know anymore if we feel our own anguish, or the result of the unstable situation in this society, transformed by violent changes. The form itself of this publication reinforces this feeling: the fragility of newsprint in its protective hardbound case.

P1130760P1130763P1130766P1130759P1130761P1130765P1130764

Christopher Nunn has chosen to show us the Ukrainian society through the prism of Christianity.

nunn

His work does not take place after the revolution, neither has a real connection with it. He began his series in 2013 and his work is still in progress, but it is impossible to look at this series without having in mind the recent troubles.

P1130767P1130768P1130769

The main interest of this work is to send us backward to a forgotten humanity. The medias have focused on land issues, the annexation of the Crimea, Donbass war questioning the Russian border, but beyond these questions of territory, there are human beings, people who share time together, having fun or being sad, who speak or who stand proudly… Well, they’re living!

P1130773P1130772P1130770P1130775P1130771

With Christopher’s help, we enter into the intimacy of families. We are not here as tourists but rather friends visiting, who came to share a moment. I particularly like the lighting that gives us Christopher Nunn on the Ukrainian society. This is the kind of work that we need, to continue to understand a society subjected to changes, to inner or outer attacks, and which finally shows the resilience of the human being.

Presentiment by Yulia Krivich, published by Fundacja Sztuk Wizualnych in 2015. Newsprint 24 x 32,5 cm folded in a hardcover binding 17 x 24 cm. 40 pages, 20 colour photographss. 300 copies signed.

Holy water by Christopher Nunn, published by Village in 2015. Softcover 23 x 32 cm. 40 pages with 23 colour photographs. 500 copies (first 100 come with a C print).

P1130753

More info :

http://yuliakrivich.com/presentiment-1/

http://www.shop.sztukawizualna.org/index.php?route=product/product&product_id=250

http://www.christophernunn.co.uk/holy-water-publication/

http://www.villagebookstore.co.uk/products/holy-water/

 


Morning sun by Matej Sitar, a tribute to the beloved.

Today is a post about a fellow photobook blogger and also a photographer… a bit like me in fact, and here am I talking about his work as a photographer.

What does it mean to become a father for the first time? How will everything change, what will the days look like and what will be the new routine? Well, I can’t tell the answers to any of those questions, at least not now anyhow.” This is how Matej introduces his new book.

P1090593

The title of the book is “Morning sun” which, for me, symbolises all the hopes of a new day. The first look through a window, in the morning, could indicate what the spirit of the day will be, and I assume this is what this title means : the morning sun of a new life.

The book can be considered as a diary of the couple’s pregnancy (in some countries, it is considered that the two are pregnant). Maja, carrying the growing fetus, and Matej, fussing around and trying to find answers to his own questions. The book is both, a tribute to his wife, and a catharsis : the tribute to his beloved, involved in the slow process of giving birth and a catharsis for Matej, temporarily excluded of the process itself, trying to find a cure to his growing anxieties. And therefore, he used photography to express his feelings.

P1090594 P1090596  P1090599 P1090605

The book is a succession of small moments with different levels of concentration. We stay beside him staring at a detail of Maja’s body with the fascination of the changes of her forms, and then, we run outside with little bashfulness. It takes nine months to give birth and the changes of seasons work as a metaphor of the cycle of life.

P1090597P1090598 P1090603

A bit like a woman’s envy, while pregnant, Matej concentrates on some details which are completely out of context, some water drops, flowers, clothespins… like a wandering mind, always brought back to Maja playing guitar, fishing, walking in the street or having a shower. She is the obsession of the book, and whatever Matej tries to entertain his mind, he is always back to her.

P1090595 P1090600 P1090601 P1090602

One of the quality of the book is that it does not show us any chronology, it is all mixed up. We do not begin with a pregnancy test, neither end with the birth. When I was talking about a diary, it has more to do with feelings than with facts, except for a few photographs showing Maja’s belly, we would not even notice about her pregnancy and the changes that means for a couple. The book is about Matej’s love emphasized by his feelings.

P1090604

This is finally the answer of his questions. Yes it has changed his life because she/they became, once and for all, the most important persons in his life.

Well… It is all a question of love ! And I wish the very best to you all members of this new family !

Hardcover book, 21×24 cm, 68 pages, limited edition of 500 books
Self published in 2014

More info : http://www.matejsitar.com/books

Booksigning at Le Bal, on Thursday 24th September, at 07h00 PM : http://www.le-bal.fr/fr/mh/le-bal-books/matej-sitar-morning-sun/

All images copyright Matej Sitar


Another Twenty-Six Gas Stations by Gregory Eddi Jones

Here is a short post which, for once, is not about a published book, but about a forthcoming one, which, so far only exists as an ebook.

book

Another Twenty-Six Gas Stations by Gregory Eddi Jones can either be called « a tribute to » or « a cover of » Ed Ruscha’s famous book.

When I was first contacted by Gregory, I thought this was about another attempt to create a book with some found footage or to use Ed Ruscha’s style to create a buzz on his name, as many have done.

2

In fact, the connection with Ruscha’s work is obvious and, for once, successful. The seminal « Twentysix gasoline stations » was part of both, renewal of modern photography, and one of the foundation of new landscape photography. Ruscha in the 60’s was attentive to the recent evolution of the society, which will be shown later in the « New Topographics » exhibition. The world was moving fast, mainly with the help of cars, people were always on the road. It was the peak of oil industry, and with this subject, ruscha showed us a portrait of the society imbricated with a self portrait (the road between his residence and the place where he grew up, kind of emphasizing the passage between childhood and adulthood).

10389_RUSCHA_Gasoline_fr_w1000 gasoline_06 gasoline_09 gasoline_11 gasoline_26_2

In his own book, Gregory draws our attention to what are the components of contemporary society. Using the same topic, gas stations, he collected some film footage found on internet of which he extracted images. The book is a collection of 26 photos from surveillance cameras showing acts of robberies. We find here the key points of our society : the gas stations seen from inside as representation of the world of consumption where you can almost find everything. A second point is the use of surveillance cameras film footage which reminds us that we are always observed wherever we go and whatever we do ! Third point is the use of internet : the modern tool for appropriation of knowledge. This knowledge had become superficial and everybody has an opinion about everything, but this is the new way to explore a world (I already published a post about Street View) where we can find almost everything if you get enough time for it. Gregory deliberately kept the indications around the picture which indicates the provenance, as a sort of modern caption. The poor quality of the pictures is a metaphor of the poor quality of what we get access through internet.

Another 26 Gas Stations_April version6-18Another 26 Gas Stations_April version6-17

What is also shown is the growth of violence which also refers to the world of consumption. Capitalism exacerbates the class distinctions which pushes more and more left out people to fall in a lawlessness world. It becomes a representation of what was supposed to be freedom and welfare but became an allienation. Benjamin Franklin once said : “If we restrict liberty to attain security we will lose them both“. Here we are…

Another 26 Gas Stations_April version6-10Another 26 Gas Stations_April version6-24   Another 26 Gas Stations_April version6-15

The photos also get a high aesthetics interest due the sort of modern choreography operating in front of our eyes. This could have been a recording of some of Pina Bausch spectacles.

Another 26 Gas Stations_April version6-12 Another 26 Gas Stations_April version6-7Another 26 Gas Stations_April version6-14

Well it becomes an interesting subject and we could discuss for hours, and this is the reason why I like this book to come. Showing a collection of gas stations as a piece of art in the 60’s was probably equally disturbing as pretending that found film footage from internet can now be art in XXIst century. Maybe the weakness of the book is that, according to its contemporaneity, it should rather have become a virtual object like a beautiful app for iPad. Making it a paper book is a bit contradictory !

The book comes with an essay by Lance Speer and will be published in September 2014, you can pre-order it here : http://www.another26.com/